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Érettségi
Érettségi vizsga (Hungarian Secondary School Leaving Examination)
📝 Secondary Education / University Entrance Examination Written and Oral (Combined) ⏱ Valid: Indefinite / Lifetime Since 2005 ⚡ Moderate to High (Advanced level is significantly more rigorous than Standard level).
🕐 Last updated: June 18, 2026
📝 Register Now 🌐 Official Site
›
Score Range
0-100% (Converted to Grades 1-5)
Exam Fee
$165
Duration
180 to 240 minutes per written subject
Questions
Varies by subject; typically 12-20 tasks in written sections and 1-2 complex topics in oral sections.
Score Valid
Indefinite / Lifetime
Frequency
Twice per year (Main and Supplementary sessions)
Accepted By
Varies (All Hungarian universities and thousands of international institutions via ENIC-NARIC recognition).
Pass Rate
95%
Difficulty
Moderate to High (Advanced level is significantly more rigorous than Standard level).
📝 Register for Érettségi 🌐 Official Website ✍️ Need application help? →
Quick Summary

Érettségi (Érettségi vizsga (Hungarian Secondary School Leaving Examination)) is a secondary education / university entrance examination conducted by Oktatási Hivatal (Education Authority of Hungary). Scores range from 0-100% (Converted to Grades 1-5), valid for Indefinite / Lifetime, with a total duration of 180 to 240 minutes per written subject. Accepted by Varies (All Hungarian universities and thousands of international institutions via ENIC-NARIC recognition)., the exam fee is $165.

📋 Exam Overview
🎯
Score Range
0-100% (Converted to Grades 1-5)
⏱
Duration
180 to 240 minutes per written subject
💳
Fee
$165
📅
Valid For
Indefinite / Lifetime
🖥
Mode
Written and Oral (Combined)
🌍
Accepted By
Varies (All Hungarian universities and thousands of international institutions via ENIC-NARIC recognition).
🗓
Frequency
Twice per year (Main and Supplementary sessions)
🏛
Conducted By
Oktatási Hivatal (Education Authority of Hungary)
❓
Total Qs
Varies by subject; typically 12-20 tasks in written sections and 1-2 complex topics in oral sections.
📑
Sections
Hungarian Language and Literature, Mathematics, History, Foreign Language, Elective Subject
⚡
Difficulty
Moderate to High (Advanced level is significantly more rigorous than Standard level).
📊
Pass Rate
95%
A jövő alapja: Tudás és lehetőség (The basis of the future: Knowledge and opportunity)
👤 Who Should Take This Exam?
Final-year secondary school students in Hungary and individuals seeking admission to Hungarian or international higher education.
🎓 Education Level
National (Advanced and Standard levels)
🌍 Accepted In
Hungary European Union Member States United Kingdom USA Canada and Australia.
📝 Exam Structure & Format
Question Types
Multiple choice, short answer, essay writing, problem-solving, and oral presentation.
Language / Medium
Hungarian (except for foreign language and minority language exams)
Total Duration
180 to 240 minutes per written subject
Retake Policy
Students can retake individual subjects to improve scores or fulfill university requirements in any subsequent session.
Total Questions
Varies by subject; typically 12-20 tasks in written sections and 1-2 complex topics in oral sections.
Sections
Hungarian Language and Literature, Mathematics, History, Foreign Language, Elective Subject
⚙️ More format details (timing, marking, equipment)See all ▾
Time Per Section
Written: 120-240 minutes; Oral: 15-20 minutes preparation plus 15 minutes presentation.
Negative Marking
No
Calculator Allowed
Yes
Scratch Paper
Yes
Breaks Allowed
No
Home Edition
No
Digital vs Paper
The exam remains almost entirely paper-based, with computer use limited to Information Technology and specific disability accommodations.
📑 Section Details
The exam consists of mandatory subjects and one elective. Each subject has a written paper and, in most cases, an oral defense of a specific topic.
🎯 Scoring System
Score Range
0-100% (Converted to Grades 1-5)
Good / Passing Score
25% (with a minimum of 12% in each exam component)
How Scoring Works
Scores are calculated by summing points from the written and oral sections, then converted into a percentage and a grade from 1 to 5.
🏆 Minimum Scores for Top Universities
25% is the absolute minimum to pass (Grade 2).
📊 Section / sub-scoresSee all ▾
Writing
Varies by subject (e.g., 60-100% of the written component in Literature).
Speaking
Typically constitutes 25-50% of the total score depending on the subject and level.
Listening
Constitutes 25% of foreign language exam written components.
Reading
Constitutes 25% of foreign language and a significant portion of Literature exams.
Grammar
Assessed specifically in Hungarian and foreign language written sections.
Vocabulary
Evaluated through reading and writing tasks in language examinations.
Analytical
Crucial for History and Literature essays, accounting for approximately 40% of those sections.
Quantitative
The primary metric for Mathematics and Physics examinations.
Verbal
The primary focus of the oral examination component across all subjects.
Subject
Each subject receives an individual percentage and grade reported on the final certificate.
All Sub-Scores
Points are broken down by task type and competency area in the detailed score report.
📈 Avg First Attempt
65-75%
🔼 Score Improvement
15-20% improvement is common for students who retake the exam at the Advanced level after specialized tutoring.
💳 Registration & Fees
Fee (USD)
$165
See all ▾
165
Fee (INR)
₹13800
See all ▾
13800
Other
Varies between 40,000 to 70,000 HUF depending on level and year
📝 Register Now →
📋 Policies (rescheduling, cancellation, verification, waivers)See all ▾
⏰ Register in Advance
3 to 4 months
🔄 Rescheduling Policy
Rescheduling is generally not permitted except for documented medical emergencies or official state duties.
❌ Cancellation Policy
Registration can be cancelled before the official deadline; however, fees paid by non-students are usually non-refundable.
🔍 Score Verification
Yes
📋 Score Audit
Students may view their graded scripts and file a formal appeal within 24 hours of the viewing period.
↩ Reinstatement Policy
Not specified
🎁 Fee Waiver Criteria
Not specified
📅 Exam Dates & Schedule
📆 Available Months
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
🔁 Frequency
Twice per year (Main and Supplementary sessions)
📊 Results Declared
4-6 weeks after the completion of the oral examination period
🔄 Retake Policy
Students can retake individual subjects to improve scores or fulfill university requirements in any subsequent session.
⏰ Register By
3 to 4 months
✅ Eligibility & Access
🎂 Age Limit
No minimum or maximum age limit, though typically taken at 18 or 19.
🎓 Education Required
Completion of all secondary school year-end requirements (Grades 9-12).
🛂 Citizenship
None
📍 Test Centers
Over 1,000 accredited secondary schools and regional government centers.
More on accommodations, ID, and special versionsSee all ▾
🪪 ID Required
Yes
♿ Accessibility
Extra time, use of computers for writing, and alternative assessment formats for students with verified disabilities.
🔀 Special Versions
Minority language versions (e.g., German, Croatian) and Braille/large-print versions are available.
📐 Subject Variants
Standard Level (Középszint) and Advanced Level (Emelt szint).
🤝 Disability Accommodations
Modified exam papers, extended duration, and specialized equipment are provided based on pedagogical expert committee recommendations.
🗓 Exam Day Guide
✅ What to Bring
Valid ID, blue or black pens, ruler, non-programmable calculator, and subject-specific approved atlases or dictionaries.
🚫 Prohibited Items
Mobile phones, smartwatches, programmable calculators, unauthorized notes, and personal scratch paper.
📋 Exam Day Rules
Strict adherence to seating charts, no communication between candidates, and only approved aids (e.g., atlases, dictionaries) are permitted.
After the exam: score reporting and deliverySee all ▾
⏱ Score Reporting
Results are delivered via a printed certificate and digital entry into the national higher education database by late June or July.
📤 Score Sending
Automatically sent to Felvi.hu (the national university application portal) and provided as a hard-copy certificate.
🎓 Score Recipients
Hungarian Higher Education Institutions, Educational Authority, and the individual student.
📚 Preparation Guide
📅 Recommended Prep Time
9 to 12 months
🗓 Avg Prep Months
10 months
Preparation involves four years of secondary education curriculum, followed by intensive review sessions and mock exams during the final academic year.
💡 Top Tips & Tricks
Practice with official past papers from the last 10 years, focus heavily on the 'Emelt' (Advanced) level requirements for extra points, and participate in mock oral exams.
Full study plan, resources, and common mistakesSee all ▾
📅 Study Plan
A structured 9-month plan focusing on core subjects (Math, History, Literature) from September to April, followed by specific task-type drills in May.
📖 Recommended Books
Mozaik Kiadó textbooks, Nemzeti Tankönyvkiadó series, and the 'Érettségi mintafeladatok' collections from Oktatási Hivatal.
🏫 Popular Prep Courses
Fazekas Mihály Gimnázium prep courses, Studium Generale (Corvinus University), and various private language schools.
📱 Popular Prep Apps
Quizlet, Da Vinci Learning, and the official 'Érettségi' mobile application for practice questions.
✅ Official Practice Tests
Available for free on the official Oktatási Hivatal website, covering all sessions since 2005.
🆓 Free Online Resources
Oktatas.hu archive of past exams, Sulinet Digitális Tudásbázis, and various educational YouTube channels like Zanza.tv.
⚠️ Common Mistakes to Avoid
Misallocating time during long essays, failing to read instructions carefully in Mathematics, and neglecting the specific terminology required for Advanced Level History.
💡 EduAtlasHub Exclusive Insights
🔍 Insider Tips
In the oral exam, examiners appreciate a logical structure (Introduction, Body, Conclusion) and the ability to link different historical or literary periods.
⭐ Unique Features
The two-tier system allows students to choose the difficulty of each subject individually based on their university goals.
🎓 How This Score Impacts Your Application
The score directly determines university admission points, with a maximum of 500 points achievable through the Hungarian calculation system.
More insights: country notes, comparisons, myths, examiner tipsSee all ▾
🌍 Country-Specific Notes
The exam is highly standardized and regulated by the state; it is a mandatory prerequisite for most government-funded university spots in Hungary.
⚖️ Comparison with Alternatives
Equivalent to the International Baccalaureate (IB), UK A-Levels, and the German Abitur.
🆕 Recent Changes
New National Core Curriculum (NAT) changes implemented in 2024 increased focus on project work and digital competencies.
🔜 Upcoming Changes
Gradual integration of more digital-based testing for specific vocational and IT-related Matura subjects.
🧐 Myths vs Facts
Myth: You must take all exams at the Advanced level for university. Fact: Most programs only require one or two Advanced exams.
👨‍🏫 Examiner Tips
Focus on the 'scoring key' (javítókulcs) during practice to understand exactly how points are awarded for specific keywords.
🏆 Success Stories
Thousands of Hungarian students use high Érettségi scores to gain full scholarships at prestigious universities like Oxford, Cambridge, and ETH Zurich.
📋 Post-Exam Steps
Verification of results on Felvi.hu, participation in the 'Pontott-húzás' (score threshold announcement) in late July.
🎯 Score Uses Beyond Admission
Used by employers as proof of secondary education and for entry into post-secondary vocational training (OKJ).
❓ Frequently Asked Questions
How long is the Érettségi score valid?+
The Érettségi score is valid for Indefinite / Lifetime.
How much does the Érettségi cost?+
The exam fee is $165 (approximately ₹13800 in India).
How often can I retake the Érettségi?+
Students can retake individual subjects to improve scores or fulfill university requirements in any subsequent session.
When are Érettségi results declared?+
4-6 weeks after the completion of the oral examination period
Which universities accept the Érettségi?+
Érettségi is accepted by Varies (All Hungarian universities and thousands of international institutions via ENIC-NARIC recognition)..
Is a calculator allowed in the Érettségi?+
Yes
How should I prepare for the Érettségi?+
Preparation involves four years of secondary education curriculum, followed by intensive review sessions and mock exams during the final academic year.
📝
Register for Érettségi
A jövő alapja: Tudás és lehetőség (The basis of the future: Knowledge and opportunity)
Register Now →
📊 Quick Facts
Official Site →
Conducted ByOktatási Hivatal (Education Authority of Hungary)
Year Started2005
CategorySecondary Education / University Entrance Examination
Last UpdatedJune 18, 2026
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