Ukraine's National Multi-subject Test (NMT), introduced in 2022 as a wartime replacement for the ZNO format Ukraine had used since 2008, is the country's combined secondary-leaving and university-entrance exam. Its defining structural feature — a genuine departure from ZNO and from most comparable national exams — is compressing three core subjects (Ukrainian language, Mathematics, and History of Ukraine) into a single continuous 90-minute test rather than separate exam days, a design driven specifically by the safety and logistical demands of testing during an active war rather than pedagogical preference. A student can additionally sit an optional block (Physics, Chemistry, Biology, or a foreign language) on a separate day, with that score sometimes substituting for History of Ukraine or a foreign language depending on a target program's admission formula. NMT scores combine with a student's school certificate average into one competitive score used directly for centralized university admission ranking, with no separate entrance exam layered on top — and because testing-centre availability and procedures continue adjusting in response to the ongoing security situation, NMT remains a system still actively adapting rather than a settled, unchanging format.